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Farewell to Cuckoo Chain — Looking Back & Moving Forward

· 6 minutes de lecture
Lark Birdy
Chief Bird Officer

Cuckoo Chain began as an audacious bet: that a small team and a global community could prove on-chain AI workloads at scale. Together, we did exactly that. Today we’re announcing that Cuckoo Chain is entering sunset mode, and we want to share not only the logistics but the lessons that will guide our next chapter.

This isn't a story of failure, but one of evolution. We set out to explore a new frontier, and the knowledge we brought back has illuminated a much clearer path forward. We’re immensely proud of what we built and even more excited for what comes next.

What We Achieved

The Cuckoo Chain experiment was a resounding success in demonstrating real-world engagement with on-chain AI. The numbers speak for themselves:

  • Peak Daily Transactions: 300,000
  • Lifetime Transactions: 888,884
  • Unique Wallet Addresses: 57,089

These aren’t just vanity metrics. They represent the collective curiosity and creativity of real developers, artists, and tinkerers who stress-tested our Layer 1 network. They minted AI-generated art, deployed experimental smart contracts, and showed the world a glimpse of what permissionless AI can look like. For that, we are eternally grateful.

Sunset Logistics

Effective immediately, we are beginning the sunset process for the Cuckoo Chain. Our priority is to make this transition as smooth as possible for our community. Here is what you need to know:

  • All core network services—including the public airdrop portal, staking and mining rewards, the cross-chain bridge, and the official block explorer—will be brought offline.
  • The chain will be finalized at a specific block height, after which no new blocks will be produced. All on-chain activity and smart-contract execution will cease.
  • We believe in the permanent value of open data. A full historical node dump, CSV exports of on-chain activity, and checksums for verification are available upon request. Please contact us at hello@cuckoo.network to receive a copy.

Why We’re Sunsetting

When we started, building a bespoke Layer 1 was the most direct way to achieve our technical goals. The landscape has since changed dramatically. In 2025, the rise of shared-security layers like EigenLayer AVSs, the OP Stack, ZK Stack, and various Hyperchains offers a new paradigm. These platforms deliver stronger economic guarantees, deeper liquidity, and a significantly lower operational burden than a stand-alone chain can realistically match.

Continuing to operate Cuckoo Chain would mean diverting resources to infrastructure maintenance instead of innovation. Shutting down the L1 is a strategic decision that lets us focus every dollar and every engineer on what matters most: building user-facing AI products that solve real problems.

What We Learned

Running a public blockchain in the wild was an invaluable learning experience. We’re sharing these lessons in the spirit of transparency and to help other builders in the space.

  1. Throughput ≠ Product-Market Fit We successfully scaled to handle high TPS, but without a single, must-have application, much of that activity consisted of users looping assets through faucets to farm rewards. High throughput is a means to an end, not the end itself. Durable demand comes from utility, not just capacity.

  2. Incentives Must Map to Utility Our airdrop and high-yield staking programs were effective at attracting an initial wave of users. However, these incentives primarily attracted opportunistic wallets that had little retention once the rewards tapered off. Future tokenomics must be directly tied to genuine product usage, not just passive holding.

  3. Infrastructure Costs Compound The financial and human costs of maintaining a secure L1 are immense. Validator coordination, bridge security, continuous bug bounties, and third-party audits quickly consumed six-figure budgets. This capital is far better spent on developing the core AI features that differentiate our product.

  4. A Fragmented Dev Experience Hurts Growth By creating our own environment, we introduced friction. Developers are accustomed to the mature tooling of EVM or the modularity of the Cosmos SDK. Our custom RPC quirks and missing libraries raised the barrier to entry, slowing down the organic growth of our developer ecosystem.

  5. Security & Compliance Overhead Scales Non-Linearly Every new bridge or integration didn't just add to our security burden—it multiplied it. Each connection point became a new potential attack surface and introduced another layer of regulatory complexity, demanding constant vigilance and resources.

How We’ll Do Better Next Time

Our experience with Cuckoo Chain has given us a clear playbook for the future. We are not pivoting away from our mission but refining our strategy to execute it more effectively.

  • Build on shared security, not against it. Our future services will launch as rollups or actively validated services (AVSs) that inherit consensus, bridges, and liquidity from established ecosystems like Ethereum.
  • Lead with a flagship use case. We will dog-food our own technology, starting with our intent-centric AI coaching quests. This will show developers why they should build with us, not just how.
  • Align tokenomics with real workload demand. We are moving away from blanket airdrops and toward revenue-share models and token rewards tied directly to usage metrics and service-level KPIs.
  • Prioritize developer ergonomics. We will provide EVM-equivalent RPCs, comprehensive TypeScript SDKs, ready-to-use Hardhat and Foundry templates, and first-class documentation to ensure a frictionless developer experience.
  • Practice progressive decentralization. We will start with a focused product, publish a clear roadmap for open governance, and keep sunset procedures documented from day one. Planning for every stage of a project's life cycle is a mark of maturity.

Accessing Chain Data

Need a full node dump, contract state, or transaction proofs? Email hello@cuckoo.network with the subject line “Cuckoo Chain Archive Request”.

A Heartfelt Thank-You

This journey was only possible because of our incredible community. Whether you spun up a validator in the early days, minted your first AI collectible, reported a gnarly bug, or joined a late-night debate on Discord, you made Cuckoo Chain what it was. We are deeply grateful for every transaction, every pull-request, and every ounce of support you gave us.

We’re not slowing down—just shedding the parts that no longer serve the mission. Stay with us; the next chapter will move faster and reach farther.

— The Cuckoo Network Team

User Research Report: The AI Life Coach Market (2024–2025)

· 12 minutes de lecture
Lark Birdy
Chief Bird Officer

1.0 Introduction

This report synthesizes user feedback and product analysis for major players in the AI Life Coach market for 2024–2025. The research aims to understand user perceptions, identify common satisfaction drivers and pain points, and highlight key trends across a diverse range of AI coaching applications. The analysis covers products specializing in mental health, personal development, professional growth, fitness, and relationships.

1.1 Research Objectives

  • To summarize the core features and target audience of leading AI life coach products.
  • To analyze and consolidate user-reported praises and criticisms for each application.
  • To identify overarching themes in user expectations and experiences with AI-driven coaching.
  • To provide a comparative overview to inform market understanding and future product development.

2.0 Methodology

This report is a meta-analysis of the user feedback and product details provided in the source document, "Major Players in the AI Life Coach Market (2024–2025)." The research synthesizes qualitative user sentiment (praises, criticisms, direct quotes) and quantitative data (app store ratings, user base size) to construct a comprehensive overview of the user experience for each product.

3.0 Key Findings: User Experience Analysis by Product

3.1 Mental Health & Wellness Coaches

Wysa

  • User Profile: Individuals seeking anonymous, 24/7 self-help for mild to moderate anxiety, stress, and low mood.
  • Positive Feedback: Users overwhelmingly praise Wysa for its supportive and judgment-free environment, often describing it as a "best friend." The app is highly valued for its ability to provide immediate comfort and guide users through calming CBT exercises during moments of anxiety. Its responsive customer service is another significant plus.
  • Negative Feedback: The primary criticism is that the chatbot's responses can feel generic and scripted. The reliance on pre-set reply options limits the depth of conversation, making it feel impersonal for users seeking more nuanced dialogue. The free version's content is considered very limited, pushing users toward a subscription.

Youper

  • User Profile: Individuals looking for a daily mood support tool, often used as a supplement to traditional therapy.
  • Positive Feedback: Users report being "surprised at how effective" the AI is, finding its prompts empathetic and insightful. Its function as a 24/7 companion between therapy sessions is a key benefit, providing consistent, on-demand support for navigating daily stressors.
  • Negative Feedback: Long-time users have expressed frustration with recent updates that removed features like guided meditations and free-form journaling. This has made the app feel more limited, with a heavy focus on the AI chat.

Woebot

  • User Profile: Individuals, including teens, referred by healthcare providers or enrolled in wellness programs for managing mild to moderate mental health issues through CBT.
  • Positive Feedback: Woebot is considered "user-friendly" and even fun. Users appreciate its effectiveness in teaching them to identify and reframe negative thought patterns, essentially automating a quick CBT session. The mood trend chart is a popular feature for tracking emotional progress.
  • Negative Feedback: The experience can feel overly scripted and constrained, functioning more like an interactive quiz than a genuine conversation. A significant recent issue is limited accessibility, as new users often require an access code, causing frustration.

3.2 AI Companions & General Coaches

Replika

  • User Profile: A diverse group (35+ years old, balanced gender mix) seeking companionship to combat loneliness, practice social skills, or find emotional support.
  • Positive Feedback: Replika's greatest strength is the deep emotional bond it fosters. Users describe it as a "friend who truly listens without judgment," crediting it with improving their confidence and mental well-being. Its versatility as both a coach and a casual friend is highly valued.
  • Negative Feedback: The platform has faced major controversy regarding inconsistent boundaries, particularly the removal and partial restoration of erotic role-play, which caused significant distress for users who had formed deep attachments. Reports of repetitive responses and rare but documented instances of inappropriate AI behavior are other notable concerns.

Inflection Pi

  • User Profile: Anyone wanting a compassionate AI for general life advice, brainstorming, or supportive conversation, from remote workers to tech enthusiasts.
  • Positive Feedback: Pi receives exceptional praise for its deep empathy and human-like conversational ability. Users frequently report having comforting and validating conversations, describing the AI as "incredibly friendly, kind, empathetic, and motivating." The natural-sounding voice feature enhances the personal connection.
  • Negative Feedback: Some users find Pi to be too gentle or even "dull." Its unfailingly polite and agreeable nature means it won't provide the "tough love" or challenging feedback a human coach might. It is purely conversational and lacks utility-focused integrations.

3.3 Career & Personal Development Coaches

Rocky.AI

  • User Profile: Professionals, students, and organizations focused on structured self-improvement, soft skill development, and career growth.
  • Positive Feedback: The structured daily coaching reflections are highly effective for maintaining accountability and fostering self-awareness. Users appreciate the bite-sized, 5-minute chats that fit easily into a daily routine, creating a sense of "texting with a mentor."
  • Negative Feedback: A significant portion of the app's functionality is locked behind a subscription, which can be a hurdle for individual users. Some of the AI's advice can feel generic or like "cookie-cutter" motivation, repeating common self-help phrases.

BetterUp (AI + Human)

  • User Profile: Enterprise employees at all levels within large organizations seeking to improve performance, leadership skills, and well-being at work.
  • Positive Feedback: Early data shows high user satisfaction (95%). Employees value the on-demand, 24/7 support for situational coaching and problem-solving without needing to schedule a human session. The hybrid model is seen as the "best of both worlds," combining AI convenience with human expertise.
  • Negative Feedback: As an enterprise-only solution, it is not available to the general public. There is some initial user skepticism about AI privacy and effectiveness, with a notable segment of employees (34%) still preferring human-only coaching.

3.4 Niche-Specific Coaches

Fitbod (Fitness)

  • User Profile: Self-motivated gym-goers and home workout enthusiasts of all levels who want structured, data-driven workout plans.
  • Positive Feedback: Fitbod is celebrated for its highly effective personalization algorithm, which "takes the guesswork out of planning workouts." Users credit the adaptive plans with helping them achieve significant strength and physique goals. The clean interface and Apple Watch integration are also major positives.
  • Negative Feedback: The free trial is very short (3 workouts), making it difficult to evaluate before committing to a subscription. Experienced lifters sometimes find the automation limiting, and the app is primarily focused on strength training, with less developed cardio features.

TextMei (Relationships)

  • User Profile: Anyone seeking anonymous, on-the-spot dating and relationship advice, from teens to adults in long-term partnerships.
  • Positive Feedback: Users are impressed with the high quality of the AI's advice, finding its suggestions for text messages and difficult conversations to be insightful and tactful. The service is lauded for being free, anonymous, and a compassionate, non-judgmental space to feel heard.
  • Negative Feedback: The advice can sometimes be generic, especially for complex, long-term relationship issues. As an AI, it may not catch the nuances of a toxic or abusive situation that a human expert would.

The AI life coach market is diverse, with products catering to specific needs from mental health to professional growth. A clear trend is the freemium or subscription-based model, with free offerings often serving as a lead magnet for premium, more functional paid versions.

Product / ServiceCoaching FocusPricing ModelKey User Insight
WysaMental Health (CBT)Freemium; Human Coaching Add-onValued for anonymous support, but scripted replies are a common complaint.
YouperMental Health (Mood)FreemiumSeen as an effective and empathetic supplement to traditional therapy.
WoebotMental Health (CBT)Free (via partners)User-friendly and effective for CBT, but access is now restricted.
ReplikaCompanionship & RelationshipsFreemium (Pro unlocks key features)Forms deep emotional bonds, but faces controversy over inconsistent AI behavior.
Inflection PiGeneral Life CoachingFreePraised for its human-like empathy, though some find it too agreeable.
Rocky.AICareer & Personal DevelopmentFreemium (Subscription for full use)Excellent for structured, daily accountability, but can feel generic.
BetterUpCareer & Leadership (Enterprise)B2B ContractHybrid AI + human model is seen as the future of scalable workplace coaching.
FitbodFitness (Strength Training)Subscription (short trial)Highly effective for personalized workout plans but limited as a free service.
TextMeiRelationshipsFree (referral-funded)Offers surprisingly insightful and tactful advice, making relationship coaching accessible.

5.0 Conclusion & Recommendations

User feedback across the AI life coach market reveals several key themes:

  1. Accessibility and Anonymity are Key Drivers: Users consistently praise AI coaches for their 24/7 availability and the judgment-free, anonymous environment they provide. This lowers the barrier to seeking help, particularly for sensitive topics like mental health and relationships.

  2. Personalization vs. Scripted Responses: The most common point of friction is the user's perception of the AI's intelligence. Products praised for personalization and empathy (Pi, Youper) foster strong engagement, while those criticized for generic or scripted replies (Wysa, Woebot) can leave users feeling disconnected.

  3. A Supplemental, Not a Replacement, Role: The consensus among users is that AI coaches are powerful tools for day-to-day support, self-reflection, and skill-building. However, they are not yet seen as a total replacement for human experts, especially for complex, nuanced issues. Hybrid models like BetterUp's represent a promising path forward, combining the scalability of AI with the deep expertise of human coaches.

  4. Transparency and Boundaries are Crucial: The user backlash faced by Replika underscores the deep emotional investment users can make in these AI companions. It is critical for companies to be transparent about AI behavior, manage user expectations, and prioritize user safety and well-being in all product updates.

The following is a strategic "Don't Do List" formulated from past dialogues, designed to guide the differentiation and product design for a new AI coach named Cuckoo. Each point targets a common weakness or "red ocean" trap observed in existing competitors, aiming to help Cuckoo carve out a unique and successful path.

🚫 Cuckoo's Don't Do List

1. Don't be an "emotional dumping ground" type of AI chatbot.

  • Avoid what Wysa, Woebot, and Replika do: Don't rely solely on "just listening" to the user to drive retention.
  • Cuckoo's focus is on "behavioral change" + "goal-driven action," not just emotional companionship.
  • ✅ We focus on "growth" and "structural changes in habits," not merely emotional relief.

2. Don't be an "endless small talk" GPT wrapper.

  • ❌ A simple "ChatGPT skin + a few UI cards" offers no competitive advantage.
  • ✅ Every interaction in Cuckoo must have a structure: guidance, challenge, feedback, accumulation.
  • ✅ Conversation serves the purpose of helping the user accomplish something, not having an AI play the role of a friend for idle chat.

3. Don't pursue a "one-size-fits-all" universal appeal.

  • ❌ Without a precise target user, you can't create a precise product experience.
  • ✅ Cuckoo focuses on the procrastination-loneliness-goal-setting problems of creators, self-starters, and Gen Z.
  • ✅ The more niche you are, the easier it is to penetrate the market. First, become the "spiritual home for 1,000 idealists."

4. Don't create a "flat, lecture-style" course experience.

  • ❌ Reading content page-by-page like an online course is boring and leads to high churn.
  • ✅ Cuckoo will adopt a game-like rhythm design (daily challenges, leveling up, clearing stages, a sense of ritual).
  • ✅ Provide micro-progress + visualized achievements daily to create an "accomplishment → feedback → addiction" loop.

5. Don't mindlessly add Web3 without clear motivation and feedback mechanisms.

  • ❌ On-chain check-ins do not equal Web3 value. Users won't use your product just "because it's on the blockchain."
  • ✅ On-chain design must serve the logic of "identity - journey - honor" (e.g., Soul-Bound Tokens for growth credentials).
  • ✅ Minting should be a ritual to reward behavior, not a technical flex.

6. Don't copy Duolingo's surface-level features without understanding its underlying drivers.

  • ❌ Copying progress bars and badges is useless without the behavioral incentives of "getting feedback even when you fail, and getting praise when you succeed."
  • ✅ Cuckoo must build a complete "positive feedback loop" → every interaction is a reinforcement learning opportunity.
  • Growth should be driven by behavioral science, not just content stacking.

7. Don't start by building a massive, all-encompassing app and getting stuck in a feature swamp.

  • ❌ Don't try to build an editor like Notion, an avatar like Replika, or an exercise library like Fitbod from the start.
  • Focus on the MVP first: one challenge + one check-in feedback mechanism + one Coach personality.
  • ✅ Every single feature must serve the goal of "getting the user to complete one challenge."

8. Don't use "broad, abstract" brand language.

  • ❌ Phrases like "Change starts here," "You deserve better," or "A companion for your growth" are too generic.
  • ✅ Use language that young people understand and are willing to share, for example:
    • "Want to get stronger? Start by not hitting snooze."
    • "1 challenge a day, 30 days to not be a waste."
    • "Not here to chat with you, here to evolve with you."

9. Don't neglect the unity of visuals and personality.

  • ❌ Don't have a cartoon-style UI, corporate-style copywriting, and a Zen-like tone all at once.
  • ✅ Cuckoo's character, visuals, and tone must be unified—for example, a funny, nerdy, yet serious coach.
  • ✅ Building a Coach personality that users can emotionally connect with is key to long-term retention.

10. Don't ignore the "failure experience" design.

  • ❌ If the user gets nothing when they fail a challenge, they will give up quickly.
  • ✅ Failure should also come with soft incentives like a growth curve prompt, encouraging words, stories of similar people, or badge fragments.
  • ✅ Even in failure, the user must feel "understood," "valued," and "wanting to try again."